This is a post that I wrote as a complement to Amos' Academic Writing Rules post.

Through my PhD years, especially my first year, I spent significant effort in trying to improve my academic writing. That effort consisted of a variety of activities:

  1. Biweekly, dual-page mini papers on whatever I was thinking at the time.
  2. Teaching students and spending a good 5 hours of my week writing for students, in a style that was attempting to cater for all sorts of audiences, while trying to describe what were complicated subjects as concisely and precisely as I could.
  3. Reading a lot of student reports, much of which taught me what not to do, as well as a few examples of what to do.
  4. Reading at least 4 new papers every week, sourced from the trending section in arXiv-sanity. Critiquing the writing of these, and asking peers for their opinions.
  5. Finding some good examples of how to write via my daily paper reading and by community sourced exemplars such as this Reddit post relating to well written papers.
  6. In addition I have read and learned from Andrej Karpathy's PhD Survival Guide, especially the paper writing section.

When I am writing or reviewing a paper, I always refer to the following two resources, which by now have become my absolute go-to's to both help refresh my memory on how to write, and help me learn new things with every paper that I review or write:

  1. Jennifer Widom's guide on how to write academic documents, an incredible guide on how to write academic documents.
  2. How to write a scientific abstract in six easy steps, a six sentence method for abstracts, my favourite.